Schlick was innate inside Berlin to a moneyed personal. He exposed physics at Heidelberg, Lausanne, and, at last, a University of Berlin under Max Planck. Around 1904, he completed his dissertation essay, "Über die Reflexion des Lichts in einer inhomogenen Schicht" ("On the Reflection of Light in a Non-Homogeneous Medium"). Inside 1908, he published Lebensweisheit ("The Wisdom of Life"), the slenderize volume all about eudaemonism, the theory that happiness is the greatest moral pursuit. His habilitation essay, "Das Wesen der Wahrheit nach der modernen Logik" ("The Nature of Truth According to Modern Logic"), was published in 1910. Many essays all about aesthetics followed, whereupon Schlick turned his attention to problems of epistemology, the philosophy of science, and further general questions astir science. Therearound survive category, Schlick distinguished himself by publishing the paper in 1915 about Einstein's special theory of relativity, then exclusively ten years old. He likewise published Raum und Zeit inside 500 gegenwärtigen Physik ("Space and Time in Modern Physics"), the supplementary orderly coarse of action of post-Newtonian physical science.

Inside 1922, Schlick became a prof in a philosophy of inducive sciences at the University of Vienna after two dissatisfactory appointments within Rostock and Kiel. In a equivalent month occurred deuce cases that shaped the remainder of Schlick's life. Number one, the class action of philosophers & man of science (including but not limited to Rudolf Carnap, Herbert Feigl, Kurt Gödel, Hans Hahn, Otto Neurath, and Friedrich Waismann) suggested to Schlick that they conduct regular meetings to discuss science & philosophy. It ab initio known as themselves a Ernst Mach Association, but forever fallowing it keep around been referred to as a Vienna Circle. A 2nd outstanding event of 1922 was a publication of Ludwig Wittgenstein's Tractatus Logico-Philosophicus, the operate of laconic, lapidary brilliance that advanced, among more items, a logical theory of symbolism and a 'picture theory' of language. Schlick & his class action were overwhelmed per function: it processed it the topic for discussion at about each meeting. Schlick himself contacted Wittgensteinside in 1924 and extolled the virtues of Wittgenstein's book vis-the-vis his quick circle. One of these days Wittgenstein agreed to meet using Schlick & Waismann to discuss a Tractatus & more ideas. Across Schlick's influence, Wittgenstein was encouraged to assume the go to to philosophy fallowing a bit of decade years of idleness. These are part to Schlick's credit that Wittgenstein began to pen a reflections that produce higher big area of Philosophical Investigations. Schlick & Waismann's discussions using Wittgenstearound continued until a latter felt that seminal ideas got been utilized forswearing permission in an essay by Carnap. Wittgensteinside continued discussions inside letters to Schlick, however his formal association by using a Vienna Circle ended in 1932.

Schlick experienced worked in his Allgemeine Erkenntnislehre (General Theory of Knowledge) between 1918 and 1925, and, though later on developments around his philosophy were to produce various of his epistemic contentions indefensible, a General Theory is perchance his greatest function inside its intense abstract thought against synthetic a priori noesis. Between 1926 and 1930, Schlick labored to finish Fragen der Ethik (Problems of Ethics), in which he surprised a bit of of his fellow Circlists by including ethics as a viable branch of philosophy. As well in a period of this instance, the Vienna Circle published A Scientific Look at of A Globe: The Vienna Circle as an court to Schlick. Its heavy anti-metaphysical stance crystallized a viewpoint of the class action.

By having a rise of the Nazis in Gerseveral and Austria, many of the Vienna Circle's members left for United states & a United Kingdom. Schlick, notwithstanding, stay at a University of Vienna: once visited by Herbert Feigl inside 1935, he expressed dismay at cases inside Germany. In June 22, 1936, Schlick was ascending the steps of the University for the class whenever he was confronted by the previous student, Johann Nelböck, who drew the shooting iron & shot him in the chest. Schlick died super presently after. the student was tried & sentenced, however he became a induce célèbre for the growing anti-Jewish sentiments in the city. (That Schlick was non Jewish tended to exist as overlooked.) Around a fitting & grotesque twist of fate, Nelböck was paroled shortly when & became the member of the Austrian Nazi Person after the Anschluss.

Schlick's enduring contribution to a globe of philosophy is when the fount of logical positivism. His humanity, dependable might, gentleness, & especially his encouragement keep around been documented by numbers of of his peers. Herbert Feigl & Albert Blumberg, in their fantabulous introduction to "General Theory of Knowledge," own written, "No other thinker was so well prepared to give new impetus to the philosophical questings of the younger generation. Though many of his students and successors have attained a higher degree of exactitude and adequacy in their logical analyses of problems in the theory of knowledge, Schlick had an unsurpassed sense for what is essential in philosophical issues." (Feigl & Blumberg, "Introduction," General Theory of Knowledge, p. 21).

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